Comment on New Jersey Octopus Bill S3915
Written testimony can be submitted via email OLSaideSEG@njleg.org and Michael Horgan at MHorgan@njleg.org
To the Honorable Members of the New Jersey Senate Economic Growth Committee:
On behalf of Our Honor, a nonprofit organization representing a growing network of veterinarians, veterinary students, and animal professionals committed to ethical practices, we write in strong support of S3914, a bill that would prohibit the aquaculture of any species of octopus for the purpose of human consumption in the state of New Jersey.
Veterinarians are uniquely positioned to evaluate the scientific, ethical, and welfare concerns surrounding the treatment of animals, particularly those as cognitively and behaviorally complex as octopuses. We advocate for policy grounded in science, compassion, and a recognition of sentient life—including animals whose capacities challenge outdated assumptions about who deserves protection.
Octopuses are not suitable for aquaculture. These animals possess advanced nervous systems, large brains, and exhibit behaviors that include problem-solving, exploration, individual personalities, and even play. Their intelligence and sensitivity are well-documented and have been cited by scientists and ethicists as raising serious concerns about the ethics of farming them in artificial environments.
Currently, there are no aquaculture systems capable of meeting the physical, cognitive, or behavioral needs of octopuses. Attempts to rear them in captivity have led to signs of profound psychological distress, including self-mutilation and repetitive behaviors. Additionally, there is no scientifically validated humane slaughter method for octopuses, raising further concerns about their treatment in commercial production.
Octopuses are also obligate carnivores. Farming them requires feeding them other marine animals, further contributing to the depletion of ocean resources and threatening biodiversity. This practice would not only cause animal suffering but undermine marine conservation efforts—all to supply a luxury product, not a nutritional necessity.
At a time when public concern for animal welfare and sustainable food systems is growing, New Jersey has the opportunity to lead. By passing S3914, the state would take a principled, science-based stand to prevent the establishment of an industry that is inherently incompatible with ethical and ecological responsibility.
Our Honor exists to protect veterinary integrity and to support policies that serve animals, people, and the planet. On behalf of veterinary professionals who believe we must do better for all species, we respectfully urge you to give a favorable report to S3914.
Thank you for your time and your commitment to compassionate, forward-thinking policy.
Sincerely,
Dr. Crystal Heath, DVM
Executive Director, Our Honor
info@ourhonor.org
www.ourhonor.org